The objective of this book is not to offer complete model essays but rather to illustrate how to approach a subject of the philosophical kind. Abstract topics have been chosen, which also include some of the topics set in the UPSC civil services main exam in the recent years. The discussion of each topic gives a choice of ways to introduce the topic, different ideas and thoughts to develop, and the several views that could be accommodated on the topic concerned. The book is replete with examples and anecdotes relevant to each topic. The discussion of each topic is designed to make the reader think, formulate his/her own further ideas. The set of quotes related to each topic given at the end of each discussion will further help the readers expand their vision–an all-important requirement for tackling such essays.

The authors of this book are civil servants with the Government of India. They have a passion for guiding aspirants of various competitive exams.